创意经济展望与国家概况：创意产业国际贸易趋势（英文版）.pdf

UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT CREATIVE ECONOMY OUTLOOK AND COUNTRY PROFILES: Trends in international trade in creative industries i NOTE Material in this publication may be freely quoted or reprinted as long as acknowledgment is provided with a reference to the source. Disclaimer: This is an unedited publication. _ unctad/creative-economy UNCTAD/WEB/DITC/TED/2016/5 Copyright United Nations, 2015 All rights reserved ii !“#$%“#=004#?(7)! 9:41$#A(B.“54.1#$-/6International trade in creative industries showed sustained growth in the last decade. The global market for traded creative goods and services totaled a record $547billion in 2012, as compared to $302 billion in 2003. Exports from developing countries, led by Asian countries, were growing faster than exports from developed countries. Among developed country regions, Europe is the largest exporter of creative goods. In 2012, the top 5 creative goods exporters included Germany, France, Switzerland, the Netherlands and Belgium. Exports of creative goods from developed economies grew during the period 2003 to 2012, with export earnings rising from $134 billion to $197 billion. Among developing countries, China is the largest exporter of creative goods. In 2012, the top 5 exporters were China, Hong Kong, China, India, Turkey and South Korea. Exports of creative goods from developing economies grew during the period 2003 to 2012, with export earnings rising from $87 billion to $272 billion. Developing countries are playing an increasingly important role in international trade in creative industries. Creative industries are vibrant sectors of the global economy. Increasing demographics, better access to ICTs and dynamic shifts to new lifestyles associated with creative products and services, makes trade in these sectors a promising avenue for future growth. 1 782?/$#AB,“32,/#$+:! 767;4! B5! D,%,-,! 86B4B! E6;B9! FB;! 1.2.0$+%(!.#$%$! 7B! “,3=.)%!,%-!$*=GF“,3=.)%! 3,! :969;7! 7E6588! BB! /.3=.)%!3,! ;6AB8! 76EB7! E:! H,=%!8! ?)#,! 77A! 4685A! B8! H1D3! 4B8! ;7! :5! J),%3=$%!.#$%$! !Q.)A6748! EV4! 7V5! :! R=Z.)0,%-! 4:657:! ;VA! 45VB! E! !.=G.)0,%-3! 86:8B! ;V5! AV7! 7! !C,+,%! 767;4! 4VE! 8V8! A! !.0(*B9! 4V:! FBVE! 45! !+,%! B68;! 4V;! ;V9! *value in million US$ Source: UNCTAD Global database on creative economy