<p>宜州市安庆煤业有限 责任 公司 &nbsp;冲谷煤矿 二 号井 9 万吨 /年机械化 改造 项目 &nbsp;环境影响报告书 &nbsp;(公示 稿 ) 建设单位： 宜州市安庆煤业 有限责任公司 &nbsp;编制单位：河池市环境保护科学研究所 &nbsp;编制日期：二 O 一 四 年 二 月 &nbsp; I 目 &nbsp; 录 &nbsp;1 前言 ···················································································································· 1 1.1项目简介 ········ ·································································································· 1 1.2 项目建设意义 ·································································································· 2 1.3 开展环境影响评价的过程 ································· ··············································· 3 1.4 关注的主要环境问题 ······················································································ 3 1.5 环境影响报告书主要结论 ·············································································· 3 2 总 则 ·········· ········································································································· 5 2.1 编制依据 ········································································································· 5 2.2 评价目的及原则 ························· ···································································· 10 2.3 评价时段 ······················· · ················································································ 11 2.4 评价工作等级 ············ · ····························· · ··················· ··················· ·· ············· 11 2.5 评价范围 ······················· · ················································································ 15 2.6 环境功能区划及评价标准 ····························································· ·· ··············· 16 2.7 评价工作内容及 重点 ····························································· ·· ··············· 22 2.8 污染控制及环境保护目标 ······························· ······· ························ ·· ·············· 23 3 工程概况 及工程内容 ················· ······· ·· ··· ···· ·· ·················· ··············· ···· ·············· 25 3.1 矿山历史演变过程 ··············· ········ ··············· ········ ·· ··· ······················ ·· ·············· 25 3.2 煤层赋存情况及理化特性 ···· ········ ··············· ········ ·· ··· ······················ ·· ·············· 28 3.3 区域地质及水文地质条件 ······················· ··· ········ ·· ··· ······················ ·· ·············· 31 3.4 矿区地质及水文地质条件 ·························· ········ ·· ··· ······················ ·· ·············· 35 3.5 现有工程概况及工程分析 ·························· ··········· ········································ 47 3.6 技改工程概况及工 程分析 ········· ·· ·················· ··········· ······················ ·· ·············· 58 4 建设项目区域 环境概况 ····· ·········· ······ ·· ················································ ·· ·········· 92 4.1 自然环境 ························ ·· ········· ·· ······························· ························ ·· ·········· 92 4.2 社会环境 ············· ·· ·················· ·· ······················································· ··· ·········· 95 4.3 评价区域工业污染源概况 ·· ·········· ·· ···· · ······ ··· ··············· ··· ···················· ·· ·········· 97 4.4 龙江河水电站 分布情况 ·· ·········· ··· ······· ··· ·········································· ·· ·········· 100 &nbsp;II 5 地表沉陷预测及生态影响评价 ············· ··· ···································· ·· ········ ······· ·· 101 5.1 生态环境现状调查与评价 ·· ······· ·· ··· ··· ····································· ·· ····· ····· ········ ·· 101 5.2建设期生态环境影响分析与保护措施 ··················· · ························ · ····· ······· · 107 5.3 地表沉陷预测与评价 ··················· ··· ························· ··················· ···· · ····· ······ · 108 5.4 生态影响评价 ·················· ······· ················· ··········· ················ ············· · ···· ······· · 114 5.5 地表沉陷治理和生态环境综合整治 ··········· ······· ············ ···· ················ ·· · ······· · 115 5.6 生态管理与监控 ··········· ·········· · ···· · ···· · · ······························ · ··············· ······· ·· ··· 119 5.7 小结 ···· ······· ······ ························ · ································· · ························· ······ ·· 120 6 地下水环境影响 评价 ········ ······· ····· ········· ························· · ··············· ······ ·· 121 6.1 地下水环境质量现状调查与评价 · ····· ········· ················ ······· ·········· · ·· ······ ······ ·· 121 6.2 现有工程地下水环境影响分析 · ····· ········· ··········· ······ · ·· · ·· ········ ······· ········ ······ ·· 133 6.3 建设期地下水环境影响分析与防治措施 · ····· ········· ················ ······· ········ ······ ·· 133 6.4 龙江河对井下突水的影响分析 · ····· · ···· ····· ·· ····· ·· ····· ·· · ···· ····· ·· · ···· · · · ··· ····· ······ ·· 134 6.5 煤炭开采对地下水环境的影响预测及评价 · ····· · ···· ····· ·· ····· ·· · ····· · · · ········ ······ ·· 135 6.6 地下水环境保护措施 ············ ······· ······· ························· · ····· ·· · ······ · ········ ······ ·· 140 6.7 小结 ·· ······································· ········ ······· ···· ··· ····· ·· ····· ···· ······· ······ · ········ ······ ·· 144 7 地表水环境影响评价 ····· ····· ········· ···· ··· ····· ······ · ········ ················· ······ · ········ ······ ·· 145 7.1 地表水环境污染源现状调查 ···· ····· ·········· ···· ····· ···· ·· ··············· ······ · ········ ······ ·· 145 7.2 地表水环境质量现状 监测与评价 ··· ····· ······ ··· ········ ················· ······ · ········ ······ ·· 145 7.3 建设期地表水环境影响分析与防治措施 ···· ··· ····· ··· · ········ ········ ····· · ········ ······ ·· 153 7.4 营运期地表水环境影响预测与评价 ····· ···· ··· ·· ····· ··········· · ·· ···· · ········ ············· ·· 153 7.5 水资源利用及水污染防治措施可行性分析 ···· ···· ··· ····· ··· · ········ ····· · · · ············ ·· 156 7.6 小结 ··· ···· ··· ····· ··· · ········ ····· · · · ·· ········ ····· · · · ·· ········ ····· · · · ·· ········ ···· ·· ····· · · · ············ ·· 159 8 大气环境影响评价 ··· ··· · ········ ···· ······· ················· ···· · ······ ······· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ···· ········· ·· 160 8.1 大气污染源现状调查 ·· ··· · ········ ···· ······· ················· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ····························· ·· 160 8.2 环境空气质量现状监测及评价 ·· ··· · ········ ···· ······· ·························· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ······ ·· 160 8.3 施工期大气环境影响及防治措施 ·· ··· · ···· ··· ···· ···· ······· ········ ·········· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ······ ·· 163 8.4 运营期大气环境影响预测及评价 ·· ··· · ········ ···· ······· ······················ · · · ·· ·· · ·· ······ ·· 164 8.5 运营期大气污染防治措施 ·· ··· · ··· ··········· ····· ···· ······· ······················ · · · ·· ·· · ·· ······ ·· 171 &nbsp;III 8.6 小结 ·· ··· · ··· ··········· ····· ···· ·········· ··· ··········· ······· ······························· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ······ ·· 172 9 声环境影响评价 ··· ··· · ········ ···· ······· ················· ···· · ······ ······· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ············· ·· 173 9.1 声环境质量现状监测与评价 ·· ··· · ········ ···· ······· ········ · ··································· · ·· 173 9.2 建设期声环境影响及防治措施 ·· ··· · ········ ···· ······· ·························· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ······ ·· 174 9.3 营运期声环境影响预测与评价 ·· ··· · ···· ··· ·· ····· ·· ···· ······· ·················· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ······ ·· 174 9.4 营运期声环境污染防治措施 ·· ··· · ···· ··· ·· ····· ·· ····· ········· ·················· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ······ ·· 178 9.5 小结 ·· ··· · ···· ··· ·· ····· ·· ····· ········· ··········· · ····························· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ···· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ······ ·· 178 10 固体废物环境影响分析 ··· ····· ···· ······· ················· ···· · ······ ······· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ············· ·· 179 10.1 建设期固体废物的处置 ·· ··· · ·· ······ ···· ················· ········································ ·· 179 10.2 运营期固体废物排放情况及处置措施分析 ·· ··· · ········ ···· ·· ······ ····· ··············· ·· 179 10.3固体废物对环境的影响分析 ·· ··· · ········ ··························· ·· ······ ····· ··············· ·· 180 10.4排矸场污染防治及复垦措施 ·· ··· · ········ ··························· ·· ······ ····· ··············· ·· 182 10.5 小结 ·· ··· · ········ ··························· ·· ········ ·· ······ · ······· ·· ······ · ······· ·· ······ · ············· ·· 183 11 水土保持 ·· ··· · ········ ···· ···· · ···· · ···· · ···· · ····· ················· ···· · ······ ······· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ············· ·· 184 11.1 项目区水土流失现状与特点 ·· ··········· ···· ······· ············································· ·· 184 11.2 工程占地和土石方平衡 ·· ··· ·············· ···· · ······ ······· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ····························· ·· 185 11.3 水土流失环节分析 ·· ··· ····· ········· ···· · ···· ········ · ······· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ····························· ·· 186 11.4 水土流失防治责任范围和目标 ·· ··· ············· · ······· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ····························· ·· 186 11.5 水土流失预测和影响分析 ·· ··· ············· · ······· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ···································· ·· 187 11.6 水土保持措施 ·· ··· ············· · ······· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ······················································· ·· 192 11.7 水土保持投资估算与效益分析 ·· ··· ············· · ········································· ·· 195 11.8 水土保持监测 ·· ··· ············· · ······ · ········· · ········· · ······ ····································· ·· 198 11.9 水土保持结论与建议 ·· ··· ············· · ························································ ·· 199 12 清洁生产与循环经济分析 ·········· ···· ··········· ······ ······· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ··························· ·· 201 12.1 清洁生产分析 ·········· ···· · ·························· ······ ······· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ··························· ·· 201 12.2 循环经济分析 ·········· ···· ··············· ······ ······· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ·········· · · ·· ························· ·· 207 13 环境管理及环境监测计划 ········· · ··················· · ························ ···················· ·· 210 13.1 环境管理计划 ········ · ··················· · ····························································· ·· 210 13.2 环境监测计划 ········ · ··················· · ····························································· ·· 214 &nbsp;IV 13.3 环保设施建设要求 · · ···· ··············· · ····························································· ·· 218 14 项目选址 环境 可行性 ········· · ··························· · ············································ ·· 219 14.1 工业场地选址环境可行性分析 · · ··················· · ··································· ········ ·· 219 14.2 排矸场的环境可行性 ········ · ········ · ····························································· ·· 221 14.3 项目选址环境可行性综合分析 · · ··················· · ··········································· ·· 222 15 环境风险影响分析 ········· · ··························· · ········ ···································· ·· 223 15.1 项目风险识别 ········ · ··················· · ······························································ ·· 223 15.2 源项分析 ········ · ······················ · ·················· · ·················· · ···························· · · 226 15.3 后果分析 ······· · ······························ · ······················· · ····· · ····························· ·· 227 15.4风险防范措施与建议 ················································································ ·· 228 15.5 应急预案 ································ ································································· ·· 230 15.6 风险评价结论 ········ · ············ · · · ··································································· ·· 231 16 污染物总量控制 · · · · ·· ·· · ·· ·········· · ············· · ······················ · ·········· ···················· ·· 232 16.1 项目区环境功能区划及环境质量 ······· · ······················ · ······························ ·· 232 16.2污染物达标排放及总量控制 ······· · ····························································· ·· 233 17 环境影响经济损益分析 ················ · ························· ···································· ·· 234 17.1 环境保护工程投资分析 ······ · ····································································· ·· 234 17.2 环境影响经济损益分析及评价 ································································· ·· 235 17.3 环境影响经济损益分析结论 ·············· ······················································ ·· 237 18 公众参与 ··· ······ ······· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ·········· · ············· · ··················· · ······························ ·· 238 18.1 公众参与的目的 ·· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ·········· · ············· · ··················· · ··············· ··············· ·· 238 18.2 调查范围和调查方法 · · ·· ·········· · ············· · ··················· · ······························ ·· 238 18.3 公众参与过程 · · ·· ·········· · ············· · ··················· · ········································· ·· 238 18.4 调查结果与分析 ·········· · ········· ···· · ··················· · ········································· ·· 240 18.5 公众参与意见解决办法 ·········· · ······················ · ········································· ·· 242 18.6 公众参与补充调查 ······· · ············· · ··················· · ··································· ······ ·· 242 18.6 公众参与调查结论与建议 ·········· · ··················· · ········································· ·· 243 19 产业政策 及 规划符合 性分析 ············· ···· · ······ ········· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ··························· ·· 244 19.1 与国家、地方产业政策相符性分析 ····· ···· ·········· ······ ·· ·· · ·· ·········· ················· ·· 241 &nbsp;V 19.2 与 燃煤二氧化硫排放污染防治技术政策 相符性分析 ········· ···· ········ · · ·· ··· ·· 245 19.3 与所在矿区总体规划协调性分析 · ·········· ······ ······· · · · ·· ·· · ·· ··························· ·· 247 19.4 与地方经济发展 之间 的协调性分析 ························································· ·· 247 19.5 与地方城市发展规划的协调性分析 ························································· ·· 249 19.6 与其它相关规划的协调性分析 ································································ ·· 249 19.7 小结 ····················································································· ···················· ·· 251 20评价结论与建议 ·························································································· ·· 252 20.1 项目概况及主要建设内容 ········································································ ·· 252 20.2 项目主要污染源及污染物排放状况 ············· ············································ ·· 253 20.3 环境现状评价结论 ··················································································· ·· 254 20.4 环境影响预测分析与评价结论 ································································· ·· 255 20.5 环保措施 ········· ························································································· ·· 259 20.6 水土保持结论 ··························································································· ·· 262 20.7 清洁生产与循环经济分析结论 ····································· ···························· ·· 262 20.8 环境风险评价结论 ··················································································· ·· 263 20.9 项目选址 环境可行性 分析结论 ································································· ·· 263 20.10 污染物总量控制分析结论 ················· ··············································· ·· 263 20.11 环境影响经济损益分析结论 ··································································· ·· 263 20.12 公众参与结论 ························································································· ·· 263 20.13产业 政策 及规划 规划 调性分析结论 ························································ ·· 264 20.14综合性结论 ····························································································· ·· 264 20.13建议 ································································· ······································· ·· 264 附图 &nbsp;附图一 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 项目地理位置图 &nbsp;宜州市安庆煤业有限责任公司冲谷煤矿二号井 9 万</p>