202387_艾瑞咨询_2023年中国中小企业绿色低碳发展路径研究报告（44页）.pdf
2023 iResearch Inc.2023 2PREFACE 2023 3ABSTRACT/4 CONTENTS01 02 0304 055 016 IRENA 0.090.060.040.050.070.050.040.140.180.140.130.100.080.07 0.070.062014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 CO2 2014-2021/kWh 2019 2050 ECIU 3%13%24%5%30%25%/313 3541612030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2053 2060 2065 ECIU 40%25%75%2050 7 IEA 2021 495 2020 67%80%VC VC VC IEA World Energy Investment 2022 A B VC A B 90 A B IEA World Energy Investment 2022 104.684.6133.7225.1153.3265.2425.913.115.519.022.839.031.769.32015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 VC VC23%21%9%13%7%4%4%12%7%VC28%29%8%14%7%1%1%4%8%VC 2015-2021 VC 8 2016-2021 16 34%75%2030 90%IEA R&D 20122016 IEA IEA 0501001502002016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 20122016IEA R&D 2030 2030 90%2060 2030 16 2016 2021 34%2016 2021 75%2016 2021 9 3060 IEA 2022 5000 2050 IEA 3060 1+N 2022 2030 2030 183021102250 226026402870 28403480104011801160 1220119012201450164061%67%69%67%64%67%67%71%2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2015-2022 IEA 2022 71%3480 1640 2050 10 50%60%GDP 70%80%90%46%11 0212 N=12,615 N=12,343 N=272 2020 2-2020 5 67%73%70%43%61%52%52%30%13 2021 10 2021 4 IEA 10%-30%2021 2-2023 2 2021 2-2023 2 90951001051101151202021 2 2021 4 2021 6 2021 8 2021 10 2021 12 2022 2 2022 4 2022 6 2022 8 2022 10 2022 12 2023 2(=100)(=100)901001101201301401502021 2 2021 4 2021 6 2021 8 2021 10 2021 12 2022 2 2022 4 2022 6 2022 8 2022 10 2022 12 2023 2(=100)(=100)14 B 2017 400 2021 152550 991071122017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 ESG 2020 55.7%3 2030 3 2020 50%12 15 G 2021/2022 PUE 2015 1.5 2025 1.3 2018 2021 PUE 1.3 2021 2017 PUE 1.52023 PUE 1.42025 PUE 1.32021 PUE 1.32019 PUE 1.32026 PUE 1.25 PUE PUE 1.316 B G N=12,615 N=12,343 N=272 2020 2-2020 5 13%21%5%20%25%14%40%15%27%7%23%24%15%30%/17(1.06/2020(1.02/(0.13/(0.12/(0.11/20%16%15%11%9%6%5%3%15%10%18 N=12,343 2020 2-2020 5 161912282519433841913204 58Start-ups Scale-ups 13%44%44%31%Start-ups 2015 12/Scale-ups 2015 2016 30%10 3 19 0320/21/EPC EPC*/22 1 1/2/IRENA BAPV BIPVBAPV,BIPV BAPV 3-5 EPC EMC EPC EMC EMC 2021/kW 857 3991 2858 2353 2135 1325/kWh 0.048 0.068 0.075 0.067 0.048 0.03323 1 2/2/24 2 know-how BECCS CCUS IEA 25 3 CEA CCER)1 2 3 26 4 2023 2021 2021/,32.6%,24.3%/,16.2%,13.4%,8.7%BT/BOO/BOT,3.9%,0.9%27 5 1/3 CAD CAE SaaS EMS CAE 1 2 SaaS 28 5 2/3 APS MES AGV WMS MES AGV AMR WMS OMS BMS 29 5 3/3 GIS 5G Wi-Fi 6 LPWAN RFID/AI GIS IoT 30 0431/32 logo 2023 33 34/1 2 N 1 2 N 35 2022 36&/37 2004 2010 1 5 2010 2021 38 0539?40/41 42BUSINESS COOPERATION 400-026-43LEGAL STATEMENT THANKS
